People with chronic instability often complain of:
- A repeated turning of the ankle, especially on uneven surfaces or when participating in sports.
- Persistent (chronic) discomfort and swelling.
- Pain or tenderness.
- The ankle feeling wobbly or unstable.
Repeated ankle sprains often cause- and perpetuate- chronic ankle instability. Each subsequent sprain leads to further weakening (or stretching) of the ligaments, resulting ni greater instability and the likelihood of developing additional problems in the ankle.
In evaluating and diagnosing your condition, the podiatrist will ask you about any previous ankle injuries and instability. Then he or she will examine your ankle to check for tender areas, signs of swelling, and instability of your ankle. X-rays or other imaging studies may be helpful in further evaluating the ankle.
Treatment for chronic ankle instability is based on the results of the examination and tests, as well as the patient's level of activity. Non-surgical treatment may include:
- Physical therapy. Physical therapy involves various treatments and exercises to strengthen the ankle, improve balance and range of motion, and retrain your muscles. As you progress through rehabilitation, you may also receive training that relates specifically to your activities or sport.
- Bracing. Some patients wear an ankle brace to gain support for the ankle and keep ankle from turning. Bracing also helps prevent additional ankle sprains.
- Medications. Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), such as ibuprofen, may be prescribed to reduce pain and inflammation.
If you believe you have chronic ankle instability and have not seen a podiatrist yet, call one of our six locations to make an appointment.
Connecticut Foot Care Centers
Podiatrists in CT
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